In recent years, taking care of our skin has become more popular than ever. Regardless of gender, everyone wants to maintain a good skin condition. Skincare is not just about beauty, it is also a way to express ourselves, affirm our self-worth, and feel confident about ourselves. As the largest organ in our body, our skin plays a vital role in protecting us from external factors like the sun, wind, and cold weather.
But pollution, busy life schedules, unhealthy diets, etc., have caused a rise in different skin issues. In this blog, we will discuss how dermatology can help with acne, aging, and skin conditions.
Dermatology is a specialized branch of medicine that deals with the skin, nails, hair, and mucous membranes. There are over 3000 types of dermatological disorders that are caused by allergies, irritation, clogging, or inflammation. Skin care dermatologists specialize in the care and treatment of these conditions. From common issues like acne, eczema, and psoriasis to more complex conditions like skin cancer, skin care dermatologists provide various medical care. They treat skin conditions using different methods such as:
With the rise of technology, best skin clinics, and advanced techniques, many other efficient methods and treatments are also available.
Acne is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is a skin problem that happens when your pores get clogged with oil and dead skin. This can lead to pimples, blackheads, or whiteheads. While it's most common in teenagers, people of all ages can experience it.
There are good treatments available for acne, but it can be stubborn. Pimples can take time to heal, and as one starts to disappear, another might appear. Depending on how bad it is, acne can also cause emotional distress and leave scars on the skin.
The causes of acne can vary from person to person, but common factors include:
The symptoms of acne differ according to the severity of the condition. Below are some of the signs:
Skin care dermatologists can help treat acne using a variety of methods, including topical treatments, oral antibiotics, hormonal treatments, blue light therapy, and extractions. Topical treatments can include creams, gels, and cleansers that contain ingredients like benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, and retinoids. Oral antibiotics can help reduce inflammation and kill bacteria, while hormonal treatments can help regulate hormonal imbalances that can cause acne. Blue light therapy is a non-invasive treatment that uses blue light to kill bacteria that can cause acne. Extractions are a procedure that involves removing blackheads and whiteheads. In severe cases of acne, dermatologists at skincare clinics may also recommend isotretinoin, a powerful oral medication that can help reduce inflammation and prevent scarring.
As we age, our skin undergoes a range of changes that can affect its appearance and texture. These changes can include loss of collagen and elastin, leading to wrinkles and sagging skin, increased pigmentation, causing age spots and hyperpigmentation, dryness and thinning. This makes the skin more prone to irritation and injury, and loss of fat, leading to hollow cheeks and a gaunt appearance.
Different causes of premature aging skin can include:
Sun exposure can lead to various skin problems. Ultraviolet (UV) light accelerates skin aging, causing photoaging, which accounts for 90% of visible skin changes, including age spots. It also raises the risk of skin cancer.
High-energy visible (HEV) light and infrared light make up the remaining 10% of skin changes. HEV light comes from both the sun and devices like smartphones, while infrared light is felt as heat. These do not increase cancer risk but can impact collagen and skin elasticity.
Smoking introduces toxins from nicotine that deteriorate collagen and elastic fibers, resulting in sagging and wrinkles.
An unhealthy diet, particularly one high in sugar and refined carbs, may lead to premature aging. In contrast, a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can help prevent skin changes.
Excessive alcohol consumption dehydrates and damages skin, contributing to premature aging.
Poor sleep quality accelerates cellular aging, while stress elevates cortisol levels, which blocks substances that keep skin plump and vibrant, like hyaluronan synthase and collagen.
Treatments for premature aging can differ based on what someone needs for their skin. Simple options like using sunscreen with at least SPF 30, moisturizing regularly, and applying products with vitamin C or retinoids can help with issues like fine lines and uneven skin tone. Advanced treatments such as chemical peels, microdermabrasion, and laser therapy, are also available.
Apart from this, eating nutritious foods, drinking enough water, exercising regularly, managing stress, and getting enough sleep can all help prevent signs of aging. Sometimes, prescription medications may be needed for specific skin problems. Whether you need dermatologist treatment for dark spots or skin sagging, it's better to talk to a skin care dermatologist. The best treatment plan can be offered only based on individual skin concerns.
As social media took off, dermatologists started sharing skincare tips online as well. This has helped to raise awareness of skincare and make it more accessible to people around the globe. Skin care dermatologists offer a wide range of medical procedures, non-invasive treatments, and therapies to address various skin concerns.
From prescription treatments and medical-grade skincare routines to advanced technologies like laser facials and RF microneedling, dermatologists can customize treatment plans to meet individual skin needs.
EMC, one of the trusted hospitals in Kerala, is committed to providing top-quality skin care services that meet the needs of our patients. Our expert skin care dermatologists in Kochi can help with a variety of skin problems, including acne, skin cancer, skin allergies, dark circles, premature aging, wrinkles, nail issues, etc. As the best skin clinic in Kochi, we offer cosmetic skin treatments, laser hair removals, as well as special treatments for hair, pimples, nails, anti-aging, and lightning. Our dermatology department also has advanced lab facilities for tests and modern treatments like phototherapy, laser treatments, and Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) therapy. We are equipped with the latest tools to diagnose and treat various skin conditions effectively.
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